來源

數學與統計

• Ethier, S. N. (2010). The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling. Springer.
• Epstein, R. A. (2013). The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, 2nd ed. Academic Press.
• Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable… Philosophical Magazine 50(302).
• Thorp, E. O. (1969). Optimal gambling systems for favorable games. Review of the International Statistical Institute 37(3).
• Bollman, M. (2021). Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette. CRC Press.

物理與優勢玩法

• Bass, T. A. (1985). The Eudaemonic Pie. Houghton Mifflin.
• Small, M. & Tse, C. K. (2012). Predicting the outcome of roulette. Chaos 22(3).

歷史

• Lablée, J. (1801). La Roulette, ou le Jour.
• Barnhart, R. T. (1983). Beating the Wheel. Lyle Stuart.
• Wykes, A. (1964). The Complete Illustrated Guide to Gambling. Doubleday.

真人輪盤營運

英國 Gambling Commission 與 Malta Gaming Authority 關於真人荷官遊戲及亂數產生的公開技術標準；專業轉輪的製造商規格。